THE EMPIRICAL REVIEW OF CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS ON THE CAUSES OF DELAY IN ROAD CONSTRUCTIONS PROJECTS IN THE GCC COUNTRIES

Keywords: Critical Success Factors, Road Constructions Delay and Arab Countries and GCC Countries.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the critical success factors on the delays of road constructions in the GCC countries and their effects on project delivery in Arab countries. Towards the achievement of the objectives the study used the empirical literature from all relevant online sources and data based as many as possible. The findings of this study have summarized and shortlisted the success factors in the two categories such as internal and external factors have caused to be influenced to delay of road construction in the Arab regions. However, in the category of internal factors, there are 63 factors shortlisted from seven groups of factors which has revealed to effects on the delay of road constructions especially, the consultant related factors, and the contractor related factors, designed related factors, client-related factors, labor-related factors, material related issues, equipment-related issues respectively. Moreover, external related factors are also considered to summarize especially natural disaster (flood, hurricanes, and cyclone, etc.), conflict, war, global financial crisis, compensation delay to the affected property owner, the price fluctuated, unexpected ground conditions (soil and high-water level), changing of government regulations and laws, delays in obtaining permission from the municipality, loss of time by traffic control and restrictions at the job site, the problem with the inhabitant of community, delays in providing service from utilities (water and electricity’s) and accident during constructions accordingly. The present study also concluded the effects of the above factors which have delay road constructions through increasing of cost and overrun it, taken over time, creating of disputes, going for lawsuits, finally happing of abandon of projects. Thus, the present study has given the following recommendations to overcome of above problems by increasing detailed site investigations, ensure careful monitoring and regular meetings, effective site management, collaborative working, and effective coordination’s, proper and comprehensive planning and scheduling, and ensure full and intensive commitment from all parties accordingly.

 

Author Biographies

Suleiman Said Al Hinai, US

PhD Student, Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Selangor, Malaysia 

Abul Bashar Bhuiyan, US

Associate Professor, Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Selangor, Malaysia 

Setyawan Widyarto, US

Associate Professor and Dean, Centre for Graduate Studies, University of Selangor, Malaysia

References

Abdel Khalek, H. A., Aziz, R. F., & Abdeen, A. H. (2018). Identify and prioritize the major influencing causes of automated concrete mixing system for mega construction projects using analytic hierarchy process. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 57(4), 3451-3461. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2018.04.003

Abdelhadi, Y., Dulaimi, M. F., & Bajracharya, A. (2019). Factors influencing the selection of delay analysis methods in construction projects in UAE. International Journal of Construction Management, 19(4), 329-340. doi:10.1080/15623599.2018.1435155

Ahmadabadi, A. A., & Heravi, G. (2019). The effect of critical success factors on project success in Public-Private Partnership projects: A case study of highway projects in Iran. Transport Policy, 73, 152-161. doi:10.1016/j.tranpol.2018.07.004

Al-Hazim, N., & Salem, Z. A. (2015). Delay and cost overrun in road construction projects in Jordan. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 4(2), 288.

Al-Momani, A. H. (2000). Construction delay: a quantitative analysis. International Journal of Project Management, 18(1), 51-59.

Al-Najjar, J. M. (2008). Factors influencing time and cost overruns on construction projects in the Gaza Strip. Factors Influencing Time and Cost Overruns on Construction Projects in the Gaza Strip.

Al Tabtabai, H. M. (2002). Causes for delays in construction projects in Kuwait.

Alamri, N., Amoudi, O., & Njie, G. (2017). Analysis of construction delay causes in dams projects in Oman. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 6(2), 19-42.

Albogamy, A., Scott, D., & Dawood, N. (2012). Addressing construction delays in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. International Proceedings of Economics Development & Research, 45, 148-153.

Alnuaimi, A. S., & Mohsin, M. (2013). Causes of delay in completion of construction projects in Oman. Paper presented at the International Conference on Innovations in Engineering and Technology.

Alnuaimi, A. S., Taha, R. A., Al Mohsin, M., & Al-Harthi, A. S. (2009). Causes, effects, benefits, and remedies of change orders on public construction projects in Oman. Journal of construction engineering and management, 136(5), 615-622.

Alzara, M., Kashiwagi, J., Kashiwagi, D., & Al-Tassan, A. (2016). Using PIPS to Minimize Causes of Delay in Saudi Arabian Construction Projects: University Case Study. Procedia Engineering, 145, 932-939. doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.04.121

Alzebdeh, K., Bashir, H., & Al Siyabi, S. (2015). Applying interpretive structural modeling to cost overruns in construction projects in the sultanate of Oman. The Journal of Engineering Research [TJER], 12(1), 53-68.

Asnaashari, E., Knight, A., Hurst, A., & Farahani, S. S. (2009). Causes of construction delays in Iran: project management, logistics, technology and environment. Paper presented at the Procs 25th Annual ARCOM Conference.

Assaf, S. A., & Al-Hejji, S. (2006). Causes of delay in large construction projects. International Journal of Project Management, 24(4), 349-357.

Aziz, R. F. (2013). Ranking of delay factors in construction projects after Egyptian revolution. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 52(3), 387-406. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2013.03.002

Aziz, R. F., & Abdel-Hakam, A. A. (2016). Exploring delay causes of road construction projects in Egypt. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 55(2), 1515-1539. doi:10.1016/j.aej.2016.03.006

Bekr, G. A. (2015). Causes of delay in public construction projects in Iraq. Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering, 159(3091), 1-14.

Bierman, B., O’donnell, J., Burke, R., McCormick, M., & Lindsay, W. (2014). Construction of an enclosed trough EOR system in South Oman. Energy Procedia, 49, 1756-1765.

Elawi, G. S. A., Algahtany, M., & Kashiwagi, D. (2016). Owners’ Perspective of Factors Contributing to Project Delay: Case Studies of Road and Bridge Projects in Saudi Arabia. Procedia Engineering, 145, 1402-1409. doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.04.176

Emam, H., Farrell, P., & Abdelaal, M. (2015). Causes of delay on infrastructure projects in Qatar. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 31st Annual ARCOM Conference, Lincoln, UK, Association of Researchers in Construction Management, Nottingham, UK.

EMAM, H., FARRELL, P., & ABDELAAL, M. A. (2014). Causes of delay in GCC construction projects. Smart, Sustainable and Healthy Cities, 607.

Enshassi, A., Al-Najjar, J., & Kumaraswamy, M. (2009). Delays and cost overruns in the construction projects in the Gaza Strip. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 14(2), 126-151.

Faridi, A. S., & El‐Sayegh, S. M. (2006). Significant factors causing delay in the UAE construction industry. Construction Management and Economics, 24(11), 1167-1176.

Gebrehiwet, T., & Luo, H. (2017). Analysis of Delay Impact on Construction Project Based on RII and Correlation Coefficient: Empirical Study. Procedia Engineering, 196, 366-374. doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2017.07.212

Hasan, R., Suliman, S. M., & Malki, Y. A. (2014). An investigation into the delays in road projects in Bahrain. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Science, 2(2), 38-47.

Hasan, U., Whyte, A., & Al Jassmi, H. (2019). Critical review and methodological issues in integrated life-cycle analysis on road networks. Journal of Cleaner Production, 206, 541-558. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.148

Islam, M. S., & Trigunarsyah, B. (2017). Construction delays in developing countries: a review. Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management, 7(1), 1-12.

Jarkas, A. M., & Younes, J. H. (2014). Principle factors contributing to construction delays in the State of Qatar. International Journal of Construction Project Management, 6(1), 39.

Jurf, N. A., & Beheiry, S. (2010, 30 March-1 April 2010). Qatar residential construction projects. Paper presented at the 2010 Second International Conference on Engineering System Management and Applications.

Mahamid, I. (2011). Risk matrix for factors affecting time delay in road construction projects: owners' perspective. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 18(6), 609-617.

Mahamid, I. (2013a). Contributors to schedule delays in public construction projects in Saudi Arabia: owners' perspective. Journal of Construction Project Management and Innovation, 3(2), 608-619.

Mahamid, I. (2013b). Frequency of time overrun causes in road construction in Palestine: Contractors’ view. Organization, technology & management in construction: an international journal, 5(1), 720-729.

Mahamid, I. (2016). Factors contributing to poor performance in construction projects: studies of Saudi Arabia. Australian Journal of Multi-Disciplinary Engineering, 12(1), 27-38. doi:10.1080/14488388.2016.1243034

Mahamid, I. (2017). Schedule delay in Saudi Arabia road construction projects: size, estimate, determinants and effects. Int J Arch Eng Constr, 6(3), 51-58.

Mahamid, I., & Bruland, A. (2012). Cost deviation in road construction projects: The case of Palestine. Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building, The, 12(1), 58.

Marzouk, M. M., & El-Rasas, T. I. (2014). Analyzing delay causes in Egyptian construction projects. Journal of advanced research, 5(1), 49-55.

Mezher, T. M., & Tawil, W. (1998). Causes of delays in the construction industry in Lebanon. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 5(3), 252-260. doi:10.1108/eb021079

Mohsin, M. A. (2012). Claim Analysis of Construction Projects in Oman.

Motaleb, O., & Kishk, M. (2010). An investigation into causes and effects of construction delays in UAE. Paper presented at the Procs 26th Annual ARCOM Conference.

Motaleb, O., & Kishk, M. (2013). An investigation into the risk of construction projects delays in the UAE. International Journal of Information Technology Project Management (IJITPM), 4(3), 50-65.

Oyegoke, A. S., & Al Kiyumi, N. (2017). The causes, impacts and mitigations of delay in megaprojects in the Sultanate of Oman. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 22(3), 286-302.

Pourrostam, T., & Ismail, A. (2012). Causes and effects of delay in Iranian construction projects. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 4(5), 598.

Rafieizonooz, M. (2012). Minimizing Delay in Construction Projects in Tehran, Iran. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Ruqaishi, M., & Bashir, H. A. (2013). Causes of delay in construction projects in the oil and gas industry in the gulf cooperation council countries: a case study. Journal of Management in Engineering, 31(3), 05014017.

Sweis, G., Sweis, R., Abu Hammad, A., & Shboul, A. (2008). Delays in construction projects: The case of Jordan. International Journal of Project Management, 26(6), 665-674. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.09.009

Tarhini, A., Fakih, M., Arzoky, M., & Tarhini, T. (2015). Designing guidelines to discover causes of delays in construction projects: The case of lebanon.

Tumi, S. A. H., Omran, A., & Pakir, A. H. K. (2009). Causes of delay in construction industry in Libya. Paper presented at the The International Conference on Economics and Administration.
Published
2020-12-23
How to Cite
Hinai, S. S. A., Bhuiyan, A. B., & Widyarto, S. (2020). THE EMPIRICAL REVIEW OF CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS ON THE CAUSES OF DELAY IN ROAD CONSTRUCTIONS PROJECTS IN THE GCC COUNTRIES. Australian Finance & Banking Review, 4(2), 15-36. https://doi.org/10.46281/afbr.v4i2.920
Section
Original Articles/Short Communications