ADVANCEMENT OF ISLAMIC BANKING AND FINANCE IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONTEXT OF BANGLADESH BASED ON IBBL
Abstract
This study's background is in the context of comparative activities and achievements highlighted by Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited in their Annual Report 2020. The purpose of this study is to present the socio-economic impact and role of Islamic banks in the economic development of Bangladesh. This research has tried to prove how Islami Bank contributes through various tests and methods. Comprehensive profile analysis was conducted by collecting data using a Google survey form from a sample of 100 Islamic bank customers. Firstly, based on the respondents' responses, most of the customers of Islamic banks are between 25-40 years based on age. First, the customers are highly educated and have a stable relationship with the bank. Second, awareness of clients and the current use of deposit instruments is commendable. Third, customers in education and income classes have an important role in using various banking services or products. Fourth, customers are always satisfied with using various products and services. Fifth, within the service delivery system, the employees of Islami Bank deserve immediate attention to improve customer satisfaction. However, as a result, we have yet to get high awareness and usage of any individual products/services through Islami Bank financing and facilities. Finally, the significant finding is the 'Principle of Religion,' which is the key to selecting a bank's criteria for its customers, where the demographics of clients play a more critical role in determining selection criteria than others.
JEL Classification Codes: G01, G21, G24, E58.
References
Aburime, T. (2008). Determinants of bank profitability: Macroeconomic evidence from Nigeria. Available at SSRN 1231064. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1231064
Ahmad, F. (2020). Islamic banks vs. Conventional banks in Bangladesh: a comparative study based on its efficiency in operation. International Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Research, 4(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.46281/ijibfr.v4i1.535
Ahmad, A. U. F., & Hassan, M. K. (2007). Regulation and performance of Islamic banking in Bangladesh. Thunderbird International Business Review, 49(2), 251-277. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.20142
Alemu, A. M. (2012). Factors influencing consumers’ financial transactions in islamic banks compared with conventional banks: Empirical evidence from selected middle-east countries with a dual banking system. African and Asian Studies, 11(4), 444–465. Retrieved from https://brill.com/view/journals/aas/11/4/article-p444_3.xml
Armenta, M. W. (2007). THE FINANCIAL SECTOR AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: BANKING ON THE ROLE OF HUMAN CAPITAL. Journal of public & international affairs, 18, 188-203.
Askari, H., Iqbal, Z., Krichene, N., & Mirakhor, A. (2014). Understanding development in an Islamic framework. Islamic Economic Studies, 22(1). 1-36. Retrieved from https://platform.almanhal.com/Files/Articles/46354
Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Merrouche, O. (2013). Islamic vs. conventional banking: Business model, efficiency and stability. Journal of Banking & finance, 37(2), 433-447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.09.016
Belanes, A., & Hassiki, S. (2012). Efficiency in Islamic and conventional banks: a comparative analysis in the MENA region. Bank. Mark. Invest, 120, 36-49. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236216393
Bourkhis, K., & Nabi, M. S. (2013). Islamic and conventional banks' soundness during the 2007–2008 financial crisis. Review of Financial economics, 22(2), 68-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rfe.2013.01.001
Dusuki, A. W., & Abdullah, N. I. (2007). Why do Malaysian customers patronise Islamic banks?. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 25(3), 142-160. https://doi.org/10.1108/02652320710739850
Halimuzzaman, M., Khaiar, M. A., & Hoque, M. M. (2014). An analysis of progress of rural development scheme (RDS) by IBBL: A study on Kushtia Branch. Bangla Vision, 13(1), 169-180.
Jobst, A. A. (2007). The economics of Islamic finance and securitization. The Journal of Structured Finance, 13(1), 6–27. https://doi.org/10.3905/jsf.2007.684860
King, R. G., & Levine, R. (1993). Finance and growth: Schumpeter might be right. The quarterly journal of economics, 108(3), 717–737. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118406
Khan, M. F. (1994). Comparative economics of some Islamic financing techniques. Islamic Economic Studies, 2(1), 35–68.
La Porta, R., Lopez‐de‐Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (2002). Government ownership of banks. The Journal of Finance, 57(1), 265-301. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6261.00422
Ng, A., Ibrahim, M., & Mirakhor, A. (2015). "On building social capital for Islamic finance," International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 8(1), 2–19. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-04-2014-0040
Olson, D., & Zoubi, T. A. (2008). Using accounting ratios to distinguish between Islamic and conventional banks in the GCC region. The International Journal of
Accounting, 43(1), 45-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2008.01.003
Pagano, M. S. (2008). Credit, cronyism, and control: Evidence from the Americas. Journal of International Money and Finance, 27(3), 387-410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2008.01.010
Rousseau, P. L., & Wachtel, P. (2005). Economic growth and financial depth: is the relationship extinct already? Retrieved from http://w4.stern.nyu.edu/faculty/research/
Sufian, F., & Habibullah, M. S. (2010). Does foreign banks entry fosters bank efficiency? Empirical evidence from Malaysia. Engineering Economics, 21(5), 464-474. Retrieved from https://www.inzeko.ktu.lt/index.php/EE/article/view/11703
Todaro, M. P. (1995). Reflections on economic development. Books. Retrieved from https://www.e-elgar.com/shop/gbp/reflections-on-economic-development-9781858980737.html
Uddin, A., Chowdhury, M. A. F., & Islam, M. N. (2017). Do Socio-Economic Factors Matter for the Financial Development of a Muslim Country? A Study in Bangladesh Banking Sector. International Journal of Business and Society, 18(S1), pp. 59–78. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohammad-Ashraful-Chowdhury-2/publication/319350578
Copyright (c) 2022 Faisal Ahmad
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.