ETHICAL DIMENSIONS OF ISLAMIC FINANCE AND THEIR RELEVANCE IN CONTEMPORARY BUSINESS PRACTICES

  • Babruk Aijaz Baloch Ph.D. Candidate & Exam Invigilator, Centre for Islamic Finance, University of Bolton, United Kingdom https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6099-4674
  • Andrew Chimenya Lecturer in Business and Management, Institute of Management Greater Manchester, University of Bolton, United Kingdom https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-0853
Keywords: Islamic Finance, Shariah Law, Ethical Considerations, Risk-Sharing, Social Responsibility.

Abstract

In the vast tapestry of global financial systems, Islamic finance emerges as a paragon of ethical praxis, steeped in the venerable tenets of Shariah law. The essence of this research is the exploration of these profound ethical underpinnings and their resonance in the contemporary mercantile milieu. The study takes a deep dive into the historical evolution of Islamic finance to highlight its core values of fairness, societal stewardship, and sustainable growth. These values make it a compelling alternative to the criticisms often levelled at conventional monetary systems. This research methodology adopts a systematic literature review approach, sourcing information from peer-reviewed articles, books, conference papers, and reports from recognised financial bodies. The culmination of this endeavour reveals an intricate interplay between the time-honoured ethics of Islamic finance and its manifestation in the modern economic realm. The introduction suggests that Islamic finance offers moral rectitude by championing risk-sharing and avoiding interest-driven transactions in today's globalised commerce.

JEL Classification Codes: G21, G20, Z12, P51, D63.

References

Ahmed, M., Ali, S. A., Jan, M. T., & Hassan, A. (2019). Development of Islamic banks’ brand personality (IBBP) model: a conceptual study in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(3), 621-642. https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-11-2018-0210

Aribi, Z. A., & Arun, T. (2015). Corporate social responsibility and Islamic financial institutions (IFIs): Management perceptions from IFIs in Bahrain. Journal of Business Ethics, 129, 785-794. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2132-9

Arham, M. (2010). Islamic perspectives on marketing. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 1(2), 149-164. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831011055888

Beekun, R.I., Badawi, J.A. (2005). Balancing Ethical Responsibility among Multiple Organizational Stakeholders: The Islamic Perspective. J Bus Ethics 60, 131–145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-8204-5

Bassens, D., Engelen, E., Derudder, B., & Wit lox, F. (2012). Securitisation across borders: organisational mimicry in Islamic finance. Journal of Economic Geography, 13(1), 85-106. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbr036

Belal, A., Abdelsalam, O., & Nizamee, S. (2014). Ethical reporting in Islamic Bank Bangladesh Limited (1983–2010). Journal of Business Ethics, 129(4), 769-784. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2122-2

Bennett, M., & Iqbal, Z. (2013). How socially responsible investing can help bridge the gap between Islamic and conventional financial markets. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 6(3), 211-225. https://doi.org/10.1108/imefm-aug-2012-0078

Budiman, M. (2015). Islamic finance: a practical guide. Journal of Islamic Business and Management, 5(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.12816/0027409

Chazi, A., & Syed, L. (2010). Risk exposure during the global financial crisis: the case of Islamic banks. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 3(4), 306–320. https://doi.org/10.1108/17538391011093232

Franzoni, S., & Alali, A. (2018). Principles of Islamic finance and principles of corporate social responsibility: What convergence? Sustainability, 10(3), 637. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030637

Gilani, H. (2015). Exploring the ethical aspects of Islamic banking. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 8(1), 85-98. https://doi.org/10.1108/imefm-09-2012-0087

Guizani, M. (2020). Testing the pecking order theory of capital structure: the case of Islamic financing modes. Future Business Journal, 6(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00042-9

Hasan, Z. (2016). From legalism to value-oriented Islamic finance practices. Human omics, 32(4), 437-458. https://doi.org/10.1108/h-07-2016-0052

Jatmiko, W., Iqbal, A., & Ebrahim, M. (2023). On the ethicality of Islamic banks’ business model. British Journal of Management. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12703

Jouti, A. T. (2018). Islamic finance: financial inclusion or migration?. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 10(2), 277-288. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-07-2018-0074

Khatib, S., Abdullah, D., Amosh, H., Bazhair, A., & Kabara, A. (2022). Shariah auditing: analysing the past to prepare for the future. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 13(5), 791-818. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-07-2021-0147

Lone, F., & Ahmad, S. (2017). Islamic finance: more expectations and less disappointment. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 14(1), 134-141. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(1).2017.14

Mathkur, N. M. M. (2019). Business Ethics in Islamic Finance. Archives of Business Research, 7(2), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.72.6179

Mbengue, B. (2010). Islamic finance, law, economics, and practices. Journal of Islamic Law and Culture, 12(2), 183–185. https://doi.org/10.1108/14779961011050368

Minhat, M., & Dzolkarnaini, N. (2016). Islamic corporate financing: does it promote profit and loss sharing? Business Ethics a European Review, 25(4), 482-497. https://doi.org/10.1111/beer.12120

Musa, M., Sukor, M., Ismail, M., & Elias, M. (2020). Islamic business ethics and practices of Islamic banks. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 11(5), 1009-1031. https://doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-07-2016-0080

Miah, M., & Sharmeen, K. (2015). Relationship between capital, risk and efficiency. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 8(2), 203-221. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-01-2014-0002

Rafikov, I., & Akhmetova, E. (2020). Methodology of integrated knowledge in Islamic economics and finance: collective ijtihad. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 12(1), 115-129. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijif-02-2019-0034

Sairally, B. (2013). Evaluating the corporate social performance of Islamic financial institutions: an empirical study. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 6(3), 238-260. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-12-2012-0094

Shamsudheen, S., & Rosly, S. (2020). Measuring ethical judgement on ethical choice in an ethical system: a confirmatory study on Islamic banks in UAE. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 14(2), 301-316. https://doi.org/10.1108/imefm-03-2018-0112

Shamsudheen, S., Rosly, S., & Muneeza, A. (2023). Assessing ethical praxis of ethical (Islamic) financial institutions: a survey of empirical discoveries. International Journal of Law and Management, 65(5), 440-460. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-11-2022-0256

Ullah, S., Harwood, I., & Jamali, D. (2016). ‘Fatwa repositioning’: The hidden struggle for sharia compliance within Islamic financial institutions. Journal of Business Ethics, 149(4), 895–917. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3072-7

Uluyol, B., Secinaro, S., Calandra, D., & Lanzalonga, F. (2021). Mapping waqf research: a thirty-year bibliometric analysis. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(5), 748-767. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-07-2020-0149

Udoh, I. S., Joseph, U. E., & Awah, A. (2022). SERVICE EXPERIENCE AND PASSENGERS PATRONAGE OF TRANSIT COMPANIES IN THE SOUTH-SOUTH REGION OF NIGERIA. Studies, 5(2), 37-52. https://doi.org/10.52589/bjmms-54lan3ee

Zauro, N., Saad, R., & Sawandi, N. (2020). Enhancing socio-economic justice and financial inclusion in Nigeria. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 11(3), 555-572. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-01-2020-0006
Published
2023-11-23
How to Cite
Baloch, B. A., & Chimenya, A. (2023). ETHICAL DIMENSIONS OF ISLAMIC FINANCE AND THEIR RELEVANCE IN CONTEMPORARY BUSINESS PRACTICES. International Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Research, 11(2), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.46281/ijibfr.v11i2.2125