Relationship between Job Equity and Performance of Employee: A Literature Review
Keywords:
Job Equity, Employee performance, organisational performance.
Abstract
Job equity plays a great role in enhancing employee’s performance in the work place. Previous studies however, concentrate on other aspect that motivate an employee to perform while discussing little on how of job equity and perceived fairness as well as how its repercussion on performance of an employee. This study therefore, adopts job equity as an independent variable and employee performance as a dependent variable with the aim analysing how perceived job equity enhances employee performance. The paper reviews past studies and literatures by various researchers and come to the conclusion that job equity plays an important role in boosting employee morale and enhancing performance. Consequently, the paper recommends that managers, employers and organisation as a whole should ensure that equity and fairness is always at play in all levels of decision making, thereby making the employee safe and secured, which result in higher performance and productivity. Moreover, paper will serve as a guide towards ensuring organisational justice and it will also contribute to the field organisational behaviour and management. It also adds more details to Adams equity theory and its applicability in today’s work place.
References
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Al-Ahmadi, H. (2009). Factors affecting performance of hospital nurses in Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 22(1), 40-54.
Anitha, J. (2014). Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 63(3), 308-323.
Aziri, B. (2011). Job satisfaction: A literature review. Management research and practice, 3(4), 77-86.
Benowitz, L. (2017). Justice at Work: Towards an Adaptive Workplace(Doctoral dissertation). Bingham, C. (2016). Employment Relations: Fairness and Trust in the Workplace.
Sage. Edwards, J. R., Cable, D. M., Williamson, I. O., Lambert, L. S., & Shipp, A. J. (2006). The phenomenology of fit: linking the person and environment to the subjective experience of person-environment fit. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(4), 802.
George, R., & Jayan, C. (2013). Moderating Role of Organizational Culture on Job Attitude and Personal Effectiveness. Anvesha, 6(4).
Howard, A. D. (2009). An exploratory examination of positive and negative emotional attractors' impact on coaching intentional change (Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University).
Huang, W. H. D., Han, S. H., Park, U. Y., & Seo, J. J. (2010). Managing employees’ motivation, cognition, and performance in virtual workplaces: The blueprint of a game-based adaptive performance platform (GAPP). Advances in Developing Human Resources, 12(6), 700-714.
Janakiraman, R., Parish, J. T., & Berry, L. L. (2011). The Effect of the Work and Physical Environment on Hospital Nurses' Perceptions and Attitudes: Service Quality and Commitment. The Quality Management Journal, 18(4), 36.
Kelidbari, H. R., Dizgah, M. R., & Yusefi, A. (2011). The relationship between organization commitment and job performance of employees of Guilan Province social security organization. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(6), 555.
Khan, H. Razi, A., Ali, S.A, and Asghar A. (2011). A study on relationship between organizational job commitment, and its determinants among CSRs and managerial level employees of Pakistan (Telecommunication sector), Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3, (11), 269-284.
Liao, C. W., Lu, C. Y., Huang, C. K., & Chiang, T. L. (2012). Work values, work attitude and job performance of green energy industry employees in Taiwan. African Journal of Business Management, 6(15), 5299-5318.
Mahajan, A., & Benson, P. (2013). Organisational justice climate, social capital and firm performance. Journal of Management Development, 32(7), 721-736. Mowday, R. T., Porter, L. W., & Steers, R. M. (2013). Employee—organization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism, and turnover. Academic Press. Ng, T. W., & Feldman, D. C. (2010). Organizational tenure and job performance. Journal of Management, 36(5), 1220-1250.
Ogbulafor C. (2011). Motivation and job performance of academic staff of state universities in Nigeria: the case of Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(14), p142.
Pepper, A., Gosling, T., & Gore, J. (2015). Fairness, envy, guilt and greed: Building equity considerations into agency theory. Human Relations, 0018726714554663. Poole, E. (2009). Organisational spirituality–a literature review. Journal of business ethics, 84(4), 577-588.
Robbins, S., Judge, T. A., Millett, B., & Boyle, M. (2013). Organisational behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU.
Sadikoglu, E., & Zehir, C. (2010). Investigating the effects of innovation and employee performance on the relationship between total quality management practices and firm performance: An empirical study of Turkish firms. International Journal of Production Economics, 127(1), 13-26.
Sawyerr, A. (2004). Challenges facing African universities: Selected issues. African studies review, 1-59.
Schank, R. C., & Abelson, R. P. (2013). Scripts, plans, goals, and understanding: An inquiry into human knowledge structures. Psychology Press.
Sert, A., Elçi, M., Uslu, T., & Şener, İ. (2014). The Effects of Organizational Justice and Ethical Climate on Perceived Work Related Stress. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 150, 1187-1198.
Susanty, A., Miradipta, R., & Jie, F. (2013). Analysis of the effect of attitude toward works, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction, on employee’s job Vandenabeele, W. (2009). The mediating effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on self-reported performance: more robust evidence of the PSM—performance relationship. International review of administrative sciences, 75(1), 11-34.
Wu, M. Y., & Lee, Y. R. (2011). The effects of internal marketing, job satisfaction and service attitude on job performance among high-tech firm. African Journal of Business Management, 5(32), 12551-12562.
Al-Ahmadi, H. (2009). Factors affecting performance of hospital nurses in Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 22(1), 40-54.
Anitha, J. (2014). Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 63(3), 308-323.
Aziri, B. (2011). Job satisfaction: A literature review. Management research and practice, 3(4), 77-86.
Benowitz, L. (2017). Justice at Work: Towards an Adaptive Workplace(Doctoral dissertation). Bingham, C. (2016). Employment Relations: Fairness and Trust in the Workplace.
Sage. Edwards, J. R., Cable, D. M., Williamson, I. O., Lambert, L. S., & Shipp, A. J. (2006). The phenomenology of fit: linking the person and environment to the subjective experience of person-environment fit. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(4), 802.
George, R., & Jayan, C. (2013). Moderating Role of Organizational Culture on Job Attitude and Personal Effectiveness. Anvesha, 6(4).
Howard, A. D. (2009). An exploratory examination of positive and negative emotional attractors' impact on coaching intentional change (Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University).
Huang, W. H. D., Han, S. H., Park, U. Y., & Seo, J. J. (2010). Managing employees’ motivation, cognition, and performance in virtual workplaces: The blueprint of a game-based adaptive performance platform (GAPP). Advances in Developing Human Resources, 12(6), 700-714.
Janakiraman, R., Parish, J. T., & Berry, L. L. (2011). The Effect of the Work and Physical Environment on Hospital Nurses' Perceptions and Attitudes: Service Quality and Commitment. The Quality Management Journal, 18(4), 36.
Kelidbari, H. R., Dizgah, M. R., & Yusefi, A. (2011). The relationship between organization commitment and job performance of employees of Guilan Province social security organization. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(6), 555.
Khan, H. Razi, A., Ali, S.A, and Asghar A. (2011). A study on relationship between organizational job commitment, and its determinants among CSRs and managerial level employees of Pakistan (Telecommunication sector), Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3, (11), 269-284.
Liao, C. W., Lu, C. Y., Huang, C. K., & Chiang, T. L. (2012). Work values, work attitude and job performance of green energy industry employees in Taiwan. African Journal of Business Management, 6(15), 5299-5318.
Mahajan, A., & Benson, P. (2013). Organisational justice climate, social capital and firm performance. Journal of Management Development, 32(7), 721-736. Mowday, R. T., Porter, L. W., & Steers, R. M. (2013). Employee—organization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism, and turnover. Academic Press. Ng, T. W., & Feldman, D. C. (2010). Organizational tenure and job performance. Journal of Management, 36(5), 1220-1250.
Ogbulafor C. (2011). Motivation and job performance of academic staff of state universities in Nigeria: the case of Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(14), p142.
Pepper, A., Gosling, T., & Gore, J. (2015). Fairness, envy, guilt and greed: Building equity considerations into agency theory. Human Relations, 0018726714554663. Poole, E. (2009). Organisational spirituality–a literature review. Journal of business ethics, 84(4), 577-588.
Robbins, S., Judge, T. A., Millett, B., & Boyle, M. (2013). Organisational behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU.
Sadikoglu, E., & Zehir, C. (2010). Investigating the effects of innovation and employee performance on the relationship between total quality management practices and firm performance: An empirical study of Turkish firms. International Journal of Production Economics, 127(1), 13-26.
Sawyerr, A. (2004). Challenges facing African universities: Selected issues. African studies review, 1-59.
Schank, R. C., & Abelson, R. P. (2013). Scripts, plans, goals, and understanding: An inquiry into human knowledge structures. Psychology Press.
Sert, A., Elçi, M., Uslu, T., & Şener, İ. (2014). The Effects of Organizational Justice and Ethical Climate on Perceived Work Related Stress. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 150, 1187-1198.
Susanty, A., Miradipta, R., & Jie, F. (2013). Analysis of the effect of attitude toward works, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction, on employee’s job Vandenabeele, W. (2009). The mediating effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on self-reported performance: more robust evidence of the PSM—performance relationship. International review of administrative sciences, 75(1), 11-34.
Wu, M. Y., & Lee, Y. R. (2011). The effects of internal marketing, job satisfaction and service attitude on job performance among high-tech firm. African Journal of Business Management, 5(32), 12551-12562.
Published
2017-09-13
How to Cite
Inuwa, M. (2017). Relationship between Job Equity and Performance of Employee: A Literature Review. International Journal of Business and Management Future, 1(1), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.46281/ijbmf.v1i1.110
Section
Research Paper/Theoretical Paper/Review Paper/Short Communication Paper
Copyright (c) 2017 Mohammed Inuwa
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